
Determinants of Country-Specific Co-Movements in the Korean Stock Market (Jan 22, 2018)
created At: 3/15/2025

Neutral
This analysis was written from a neutral perspective. We advise you to always make careful and well-informed investment decisions.
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Fact
Korea’s correlation with the U.S. and Japan decreased post-financial crisis.
Korea’s correlation with China increased significantly after 2008.
Trade linkages are the primary driver of stock market co-movements.
Financial linkages (foreign investment) had minimal impact on co-movements.
Industry-specific variations exist, with export-heavy industries more dependent on China.
Over-reliance on specific countries for trade poses financial stability risks.
Opinion
This study provides empirical evidence that the Korean stock market has shifted closer to China while reducing its correlation with the U.S. and Japan. This trend is largely driven by Korea’s growing trade dependence on China. Meanwhile, financial integration appears to have little impact, suggesting that institutional investors prioritize company fundamentals over broad market trends. Industry-level differences further highlight the risks of trade concentration. To maintain stability, Korea must pursue diversified trade policies to mitigate potential external shocks.
Core Sell Point
The co-movement of the Korean stock market is primarily driven by trade dependencies, with increasing alignment with China post-2008. Reducing over-reliance on a single country is essential for long-term market stability.
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