Citi가 Southwest Airlines 투자의견을 중립에서 매도로 하향
목표주가를 31.50달러에서 29.50달러로 2달러 하향 (현재가 대비 10.1% 하락여력)
기업은 마진 개선을 위해 기업 채용, 승진, 인턴십, 직원 행사 등을 중단
2025년 들어 주가 2% 하락, 작년에는 16.4% 상승에 그침
CEO Bob Jordan이 이번주 마진 개선을 위한 비용 절감 조치 발표
Opinion
Southwest Airlines는 팬데믹 이전과 비교해 실적의 질적 측면과 잉여현금흐름 전환율이 악화되고 있습니다. 다른 항공사들이 이 부분에서 개선을 보이는 것과 대조적입니다. 특히 세일즈 리스백 활동으로 인한 현금흐름 악화와 프리미엄 여행 시장에서의 제한적인 경쟁력이 주요 우려사항으로 지적되고 있습니다. 최근 발표된 비용 절감 조치들은 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 노력으로 보이지만, 단기간 내 개선은 쉽지 않을 것으로 전망됩니다.
Citi turned negative on Southwest shares amid concerns over valuation and earnings quality. Analyst Stephen Trent downgraded the airline to sell from neutral and cut his price target by $2 to $29.50. Trent’s new price target suggests shares can fall 10.1% from Wednesday’s close. Trent said Southwest’s earnings quality and free cash flow conversion have deteriorated compared with before the pandemic, despite other carriers seeing improvements in this areas. On top of that, he lamented Southwest’s growth in price-to-earnings premiums over the same time frame. “Over time, we see Southwest’s valuation correcting to more normalized levels, as the network carriers’ premium travel gains, limit Southwest’s efforts to penetrate that category,” Trent wrote to clients in a Wednesday note. With the downgrade, Trent left the majority on Wall Street which has a hold-equivalent rating on the stock, according to LSEG. Trent noted that Southwest’s long-term guide suggests weaker conversion of earnings before interest and taxes to free cash flow compared with pre-pandemic levels. Part of this trouble stems from sale-leaseback activity, the analyst noted. CEO Bob Jordan told staff this week that Southwest was pausing corporate hiring and promotions, as well as suspending most summer internships and some employee events, in a bid to improve margins. This comes amid a rough patch for shares, which dropped about 3% in Thursday’s premarket following the downgrade. The stock has slipped more than 2% so far in 2025. Additionally, shares underperformed the broader market last year with a gain of just 16.4%. LUV 1Y mountain Southwest, 1-year chart